📌 One-liner:
➡️ “Not created by Constitution directly”
—
⭐ 1. NITI AAYOG 🔥
🔹 Full Form
National Institution for Transforming India
—
🔹 Established
2015
—
🔹 Replaced
Planning Commission
—
🔹 Role
Policy making
Development planning
Cooperative federalism
—
🔹 Chairperson
Prime Minister
—
⭐ 2. NHRC – National Human Rights Commission
🔹 Established
1993
—
🔹 Role
Protect human rights
Investigate human rights violations
—
🔹 Important Point
Statutory body
—
⭐ 3. CBI – Central Bureau of Investigation
🔹 Role
Investigates major crimes
Corruption cases
—
🔹 Important Point
Not mentioned in Constitution
—
⭐ 4. CIC – Central Information Commission
🔹 Related to
Right to Information (RTI)
—
🔹 Function
Ensures transparency
—
⭐ 5. Lokpal & Lokayukta
🔹 Role
Anti-corruption body
—
🔹 Lokpal
Central level
🔹 Lokayukta
State level
—
⚡ Difference: Constitutional vs Non-Constitutional
Constitutional bodies:
Mentioned in Constitution
Example:
Election Commission
UPSC
Finance Commission
Non-Constitutional bodies:
Created by law/resolution
Example:
NITI Aayog
NHRC
CBI
—
📌 Important Facts for ADRE
NITI Aayog replaced Planning Commission
PM = Chairperson of NITI Aayog 🔥
NHRC protects human rights
CBI investigates corruption/crimes
—
⚡ Quick Revision
NITI Aayog → Policy body
NHRC → Human rights
CBI → Investigation
CIC → RTI
Lokpal → Anti-corruption
