AVisit to Kaziranga and Sivasagar
- Choose the right answer:
(i) When something is conserved, it is preserved.
(ii) Herbivorous animals eat grass.
(iii) When you excavate, you dig out something.
(iv) When you visit a historical site, you see old monuments.
(v) When you play an indigenous game, it is a local game.
- Answer these questions in one or two short sentences:
- Why did the children wake up early in the morning?
Ans; The children woke up early to visit Kaziranga National Park. - Why is Assam unique?
Ans; Assam is unique because of its rich biodiversity, tea gardens, and historical monuments. - What is a national park?
Ans; A national park is a protected area for wildlife and natural habitat conservation. - When was Kaziranga designated a National Park?
Ans; Kaziranga was designated a National Park in 1974. - What is the full form of UNESCO?
Ans; UNESCO stands for the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. - Why was Kaziranga Game Sanctuary renamed Kaziranga Wildlife Sanctuary?
Ans; It was renamed to emphasize the protection of all wildlife species, not just game animals. - What does the rhinoceros eat?
Ans; The rhinoceros eats grass, leaves, and aquatic plants. - “On their way to Sivasagar, they crossed a stone bridge.” What is the name of this bridge?
Ans; The name of the bridge is the Namdang Stone Bridge. - Name the three temples on the bank of the Sivasagar tank.
Ans; The three temples are Shiva Dol, Vishnu Dol, and Devi Dol. - Who built the Rangghar?
Ans: The Rangghar was built by the Ahom kings, specifically Swargadeo Rudra Singha.
III. Fill in the blanks:
- Well, in 1904 Mary Curzon visited Kaziranga.
- The Namdang Stone Bridge was built by the Ahom king Swargadeo Pratap Singha.
- Siu-Ka-Pha made Sibsagar (Sivasagar) his first capital.
- Answer these questions in a short paragraph:
- Write briefly the history of Kaziranga as a protected area:
Ans: Kaziranga started as a reserved forest to protect the one-horned rhinoceros and other wildlife. It was declared a Game Sanctuary in 1905, later upgraded to a Wildlife Sanctuary, and finally designated a National Park in 1974. It is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its biodiversity and successful conservation efforts. - Write a short note on Talatal Ghar:
Ans: Talatal Ghar is a historic palace in Sivasagar, built by the Ahom kings. It served as a royal residence and army base and is famous for its underground tunnels and unique architecture. The building showcases the engineering skill of the Ahoms. - Write a note on Charaideo Maidam:
Ans: Charaideo Maidam is a burial site of the Ahom kings, located in Assam. It consists of several tumulus-like tombs called maidams, which resemble small pyramids. It reflects the ancient culture and traditions of the Ahom dynasty.
Thinking about Language
- Change the following sentences from direct to indirect speech:
- Their father asked if they knew Kaziranga is a World Heritage Site.
- Their mother suggested that on their way they could stay for a night at Kaziranga.
- Lohit asked if they could go to see the rhino now.
- Lohit said that he wished there was really a sagar (lake) there.
- Choose the words from the brackets to replace the italicized words:
- They registered in a hotel that had a large compound.
- She requested her husband to take steps immediately to protect the rhinos.
- Further in, they saw a deer.
- In the heart of the town was the Sivasagar tank (centre of).
- The maidams have tomb vaults just like the pyramids in Egypt (burial chambers).
III. Underline the verbs of reporting:
- Their father had explained to them, …
- Lohit pleaded, …
- Their mother suggested, …
- Lohit asked, …
- Lohit shouted excitedly, …
- Trisha exclaimed, …
- Their father said, …
Speaking
- Discuss the following words:
- Conservation: The act of preserving or protecting biodiversity, environment, and natural resources.
- Dol-temple: Also called “dol” in Assamese, it is a type of temple usually dedicated to Shiva.
- Amphitheatre: A semicircular outdoor venue for performances.
- Indigenous: Native to a land.
- Mention some places in Assam which need to be conserved well:
Kaziranga National Park, Manas National Park, Dibru Saikhowa National Park, Nameri National Park. - Have a speech competition in your class on the temples of Assam.
- Discuss the traditional food of Assam such as pitha, tenga, khar, and fish-based dishes.
Writing
- Prepare a project on:
- Kaziranga National Park: Include its location, wildlife, history, and conservation efforts.
- The historical sites of Sivasagar: Describe important places such as Talatal Ghar, Rangghar, Sivasagar Tank, and temples.
- Collect information and discuss in groups about:
- Manas National Park
- Dibru Saikhowa National Park
- Nameri National Park
- Orang National Park
Include details like location, animals found there, and importance.
If you want, I can help you prepare any of these answers in more detail!
